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#include "paging.hpp"
#include "core/asm.hpp"
#include "core/types.hpp"
#include "libs/stdio.hpp"
#include "libs/string.hpp"
char paging_status[PAGING_MAX_PAGE / 8];
u64 kpages[MAX_TABLES][512] __attribute__((aligned(4096)));
int kpages_next=1; // First page is for the pml4
u64* kpml4;
u64* paging_allocate_table(){
u64 addr=(u64)kpages[kpages_next];
u64* allocated=(u64*)(addr-kvar_kernel_vma);
kpages_next++;
if(kpages_next>=PAGING_MAX_PAGE){
printk("Could not allocate more page structures. Kernel Panic!");
while(1);
}
return allocated;
}
u64* paging_allocate_utable(){
u64 *table=PAGE_ALLOCATE();
for(u32 i=0;i<512;i++)
table[i]=0;
return table;
}
void paging_enable() {
// Init status
for (int i = 0; i < PAGING_MAX_PAGE / 8; i++) {
paging_status[i] = 0;
}
// Init tables
for(int i=0;i<MAX_TABLES;i++){
for(int j=0;j<512;j++)
kpages[i][j]=0;
}
// Allocate paging for the kernel (to not override the source
// code during the next paging_allocate_table() calls)
paging_allocate_contiguous(kvar_userspace_pma/4096);
// Setting up new kernel address space
for(u64 i=0;i<=0x10000000;i+=4096){
// Higher half mapping
PAGE_VIRT_MAP(i,PAGING_OPT_DEFAULTS);
// Allow access to RAM:
paging_allocate_addr(kpages[0], i, i, PAGING_OPT_DEFAULTS, 1);
}
// 4096 bytes stack
PAGE_MAP(kvar_kernel_vma-4096, kvar_stack_pma,PAGING_OPT_DEFAULTS);
// Load new pml4
kpml4=(u64*)((u64)kpages[0]-kvar_kernel_vma);
lpml4(kpml4);
}
u64* paging_allocate_contiguous(int npages){
int n_contiguous=0;
for (int i = 0; i < PAGING_MAX_PAGE / 8; i++) {
for (int j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
char bit=(paging_status[i]&(0x1<<j))>>j;
if(bit!=1){
n_contiguous++;
}
else {
n_contiguous=0;
}
if(n_contiguous==npages){
n_contiguous--; // Since we use it now as index, not a counter
int start_page=(i*8+j)-n_contiguous;
while(n_contiguous>=0){
int cur_page=(i*8+j)-n_contiguous;
paging_status[cur_page/8]|=(0x1<<(cur_page%8)); // Allocate
n_contiguous--;
}
u64 phy_addr=(4096*start_page);
return (u64*) phy_addr;
}
}
}
printk("Could not allocate %d contiguous pages. Kernel panic!",npages);
while(1);
return 0;
}
void paging_deallocate(u64 addr){
u64 page_number=PAGE(addr)/4096;
char byte=paging_status[page_number/8];
paging_status[page_number/8]=byte&(~(1<<(page_number%8)));
}
/// TODO: Debug addess
void paging_deallocate_pml4(u64* pml4){
for(int i=0;i<512;i++){
u64* pdp=(u64*)PAGE(pml4[i]);
if(pml4[i]==0)
continue;
for(int j=0;j<512;j++){
u64* pd=(u64*)PAGE(pdp[j]);
if(pdp[j]==0)
continue;
for(int k=0;k<512;k++){
u64* pt=(u64*)PAGE(pd[k]);
if(pd[k]==0)
continue;
for(int l=0;l<512;l++){
if(pt[l]==0)
continue;
paging_deallocate_table((u64*)PAGE(pt[l]));
}
paging_deallocate_table((u64*)PAGE(pd[k]));
}
paging_deallocate_table((u64*)PAGE(pdp[j]));
}
paging_deallocate_table((u64*)PAGE(pml4[i]));
}
paging_deallocate_table((u64*)PAGE((u64)pml4));
}
void paging_dump(int min, int max) {
for (int i = 0; i < PAGING_MAX_PAGE / 8; i++) {
if(i>=min && i<=max){
printk("Byte %d ", i);
for (int j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
char bit = (paging_status[i] & (0x1 << j)) >> j;
printk("%d", bit);
}
print("\n");
}
}
}
void paging_deallocate_table(u64* table){
char *c_table=(char*)PAGE((u64)table);
for(u8 i=0;i<8;i++){
paging_deallocate((u64)c_table);
c_table+=4096;
}
}
void paging_allocate_addr(u64* pml4_table, u64 virt, u64 phy, u16 options, char useKernelTables){
u16 pml4=virt>>39&0x1FF;
u16 pdp=virt>>30&0x1FF;
u16 pd=virt>>21&0x1FF;
u16 pt=virt>>12&0x1FF;
options&=0xFFF; // Ensure options are on 12bits
// Solve pdp
if(pml4_table[pml4] == 0){
pml4_table[pml4]=(u64)(useKernelTables ? paging_allocate_table() : paging_allocate_utable());
pml4_table[pml4]|=options;
paging_allocate_addr(pml4_table,virt,phy,options,useKernelTables);
return;
}
// Solve pd
u64* pdp_table=(u64*)(PAGE(pml4_table[pml4]));
pdp_table=useKernelTables ? VIRT(pdp_table) : pdp_table;
if(pdp_table[pdp] == 0){
pdp_table[pdp]=(u64)(useKernelTables ? paging_allocate_table() : paging_allocate_utable());
pdp_table[pdp]|=options;
paging_allocate_addr(pml4_table,virt,phy,options,useKernelTables);
return;
}
// Solve pt
u64* pd_table=(u64*)(PAGE(pdp_table[pdp]));
pd_table=useKernelTables ? VIRT(pd_table) : pd_table;
if(pd_table[pd] == 0){
pd_table[pd]=(u64)(useKernelTables ? paging_allocate_table() : paging_allocate_utable());
pd_table[pd]|=options;
paging_allocate_addr(pml4_table,virt,phy,options,useKernelTables);
return;
}
// Solve address
u64* pt_table=(u64*)(PAGE(pd_table[pd]));
pt_table=useKernelTables ? VIRT(pt_table) : pt_table;
pt_table[pt]=PAGE(phy);
pt_table[pt]|=options;
return;
}
u64* paging_create_task(int npages){
u64 *pml4=paging_allocate_utable();
int i;
for(i=0;i<npages;i++){
paging_allocate_addr(pml4, i*4096, (u64)PAGE_ALLOCATE(), PAGING_OPT_DEFAULTS|PAGING_OPT_US, 0);
}
// Allocate a page for the user stack
paging_allocate_addr(pml4, i*4096, (u64)PAGE_ALLOCATE(), PAGING_OPT_DEFAULTS|PAGING_OPT_US, 0);
// Allocate a page for the kernel stack
paging_allocate_addr(pml4, (i+1)*4096, (u64)PAGE_ALLOCATE(), PAGING_OPT_DEFAULTS, 0);
// Enable kernel access
u16 pml4_entry=kvar_kernel_vma>>39&0x1FF;
pml4[pml4_entry]=kpages[0][pml4_entry];
return pml4;
}
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